Budapest!

It takes only two and a half hours by train to get to Budapest from Vienna, but it feels a world away. I suppose it mostly reflects the very different post-war histories of the two cities. While both were affected by the war, Vienna was reestablished as a country in 1945 and by 1955 was free of outside control, while Budapest was far more seriously damaged during the war and was subsequently occupied by the Russians from 1945 until 1991.

Nonetheless, Budapest is a gem. Its people are friendly, its history is interesting, it is jam-packed with architectural and decorative treasures, and it is quite inexpensive relative to other European cities.

Buda Castle, a large complex of fortifications and royal residences, is situated high above the west side of the Danube. It is an impressive sight, especially in the evening when the lights are on, but sadly most of the original interiors were destroyed during the war and by post-war renovations.

Chain Bridge and Buda Castle

The Hungarian National Gallery and its collection of Hungarian art from the 11th century onward is housed in several of the buildings.

At the Hungarian National Gallery

Also on the west side is the Matthias Church, built in the mid-fourteenth century in the gothic style and substantially remodeled late in the nineteenth century.

Matthias Church

The remodeling is beautiful and unusual, an interpretation of earlier styles with an Art Nouveau aesthetic.

Detail of Matthias Church

On the east, or Pest side, we visited the enormous St. Stephen's Basilica.

St. Stephen's Basilica dome

It was worth climbing the tower for the panoramic views.

Buda Castle from St. Stephen's Basilica

We took in The Marriage of Figaro at the Hungarian State Opera, which at $35 per ticket for orchestra seats was an incredible bargain. I enjoyed the performance tremendously, but found the venue even more memorable.

At the Hungarian State Opera House

Every surface is ornamented in some way with marble, gilding, paintings, etc.

Hungarian State Opera House lobby arches

The timing didn't work for us to join the English language guided tour of Parliament - the only way to gain access - though we did enjoy views of it during an evening river cruise.

Hungarian Parliament from the Danube

On the other side of Parliament is Kossuth Squre.

Kossuth Square entrance to Parliament

Since we couldn't tour Parliament we went across the square to the Museum of Ethnography, in a building originally built for the Ministry of Justice. Naturally I was drawn to the textiles, including traditional clothing, table linens and bed linens. I love the colorful exuberant floral design in this piece.

Detail of traditional Hungarian clothing

And was interested to see these sketches from a pattern book.

Pattern book sketches

The density of stitching on this border is impressive.

I hoped that I would find a nice piece of traditional stitchery at the Great Market Hall, Budapest's oldest and largest indoor market, but was disappointed to find that the textiles were garish items targeted to the tourist trade. The market does contain impressive displays of food, from beautiful fresh produce to every kind of paprika imaginable.

Inside Great Market Hall

The Royal Corinthia Hotel was excellent base from which to explore Budapest. We found the service to be of a high standard, our room comfortable, spacious, and quiet, and staff who were helpful and courteous without being obsequious. It was an easy walk to the opera house (Zoltan, the concierge secured us excellent seats to The Marriage of Figaro) and convenient to the Metro and cable cars. It is the hotel on which the setting for the  movie "Grand Hotel Budapest" was loosely based.

Royal Corinthia Hotel

We even took time to enjoy the spa, sampling the pool, the hot tub, the sauna and the steam room.

 Royal Corinthia Hotel pool